The Plan for Urban Regeneration of Mombasa Old Town in Kenya

 
Author:
Kalandar KAMALKHAN,Professor, Department of Architecture and Built Environment Technical University of Mombasa (TUM), Kenya
 
IntroductionBalancing urban heritage conservation with urban regeneration is a challenging task for professionals in the field of urban development. On the one hand, there is a need to conserve the existing heritage; on the other hand, there is a need for development. This creates a delicate balance between living with the past and striving for the future. This is a global issue affecting the conservation of historic cities and the need for such cities to develop. Innovative approaches are needed to balance the two, i.e. heritage conservation and urban regeneration. In this paper, I will look at the urban regeneration plan of the Old Town of Mombasa in Kenya which is a gazetted (protected) national site/monument and which also acts as a buffer zone to the world-renowned Fort Jesus which is a World Heritage site inscribed under UNESCO’s World Heritage List.
 
Part Map of Mombasa Old Town
 
Basheikh Mosque in Old Town
 
The confusing traffic layout
 
The cobweb of the electricity lines
 
The choosing of colours for painting the houses in Old Town
 
Retaining the serenity of Old Town
 
The Mombasa Old Town Urban Regeneration Plan
 
The serene Old Town
 
The different choice of colours for painting the houses
 
Proposed street signs to match the historic character of Old Town
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